For referrers

Referring for dizziness and balance complaints

Duizeligheid.nl is a specialised primary-care practice for the assessment and treatment of dizziness and balance complaints. The practice is part of Fysiotherapie Douma in Hilversum.

The practice includes physiotherapists who have specifically focused on assessment and treatment of disorders of the balance system.

When to refer

Complaints for which referral may be useful

Referral may be useful for patients with complaints such as:

Patients with residual complaints after vestibular disorders such as vestibular neuritis or vestibular hypofunction may also benefit from vestibular rehabilitation.

Spinning vertigo

Suspected BPPV

Short attacks of rotational vertigo when turning over in bed, bending or looking up.

Instability when moving

Vestibular hypofunction

Dizziness and unsteadiness due to reduced function of one or both balance organs.

Complaints after acute dizziness

Residual complaints after vestibular neuritis

Persistent dizziness or instability after an acute loss of function of a balance organ.

Unsteady walking

Balance problems and fall risk

Difficulty maintaining balance, unsteady walking or an increased risk of falling.

Blurred vision when moving

Possible oscillopsia

A blurred or jerky image while walking or during quick head movements.

Fear of moving

Fear of movement and avoidance

Avoiding movements or activities for fear of dizziness, a new attack or loss of balance.

Persistent dizziness

Possible PPPD

Long-lasting dizziness or instability that increases when standing, moving or in visually busy environments.

Dizziness attacks

Possible vestibular migraine

Recurring attacks of dizziness, sometimes together with headache or sensitivity to light, sound and movement.

Complaints after brain injury

Dizziness after a concussion

Dizziness and balance complaints after a concussion or other non-congenital brain injury.

Assessment and evaluation

Systematic analysis during the first consultation

During the first consultation, a detailed history is taken in which the complaint pattern is analysed systematically. This includes use of a structured approach to dizziness complaints, such as the SO STONED principle.

Physical examination may also include:

  • eye movements and nystagmus
  • vestibulo-ocular reflex
  • positional dizziness (BPPV)
  • balance and gait pattern
  • neck function
  • blood pressure changes when standing up

If needed, assessment can be carried out with tools such as Frenzel goggles, Video Frenzel or Video Nystagmography (VNG).

When to refer directly to a doctor

Further assessment via GP or specialist

When the assessment shows indications of a possible neurological or other non-vestibular cause, it may be advised to arrange further assessment through the GP or specialist.

Referring

Booking and sharing information

Patients can contact the practice directly to make an appointment. Referral can also take place via ZorgDomein or via a referral given to the patient.

Where possible, we would like to receive additional information. This information can help to focus the assessment more effectively.

Referral letter

Via ZorgDomein or via the patient

A referral letter can help include the reason for referral and the clinical question clearly.

Previous diagnostics

Assessment already performed

Information about previous diagnostics can help make the assessment more targeted.

Audiogram, hearing test or medication

Additional information

An audiogram or hearing test and information about medication use may be relevant for the evaluation.

Follow-up after assessment

Reporting, collaboration and follow-up advice

After the assessment, a report is prepared with the findings of the assessment and any treatment plan or advice. If the referrer has a ZorgMail address, the report is sent back.

01

Reporting

After the assessment, a report is prepared with the findings and any treatment plan or advice.

02

Feedback to the referrer

If the referrer has a ZorgMail address, the report is sent back.

03

Collaboration

For dizziness complaints, collaboration with other disciplines may be important, such as GPs, ENT specialists, occupational therapists and psychologists.

04

Additional advice

In some situations, the consultation consists of diagnostics and advice towards the GP or specialist.

Collaboration

Coordination with other disciplines

For dizziness complaints, collaboration with other disciplines may be important. If needed, collaboration may include GPs, ENT specialists, occupational therapists and psychologists.

There is close collaboration with specialised ENT doctors at Bergman Clinics.

Reimbursement

Supplementary insurance and first consultation

Physiotherapeutic assessment and treatment of dizziness complaints usually falls under supplementary insurance.

The first consultation may consist of an extensive assessment with reporting. When treatment is possible, a treatment pathway can be started. In some situations, the consultation consists of diagnostics and advice towards the GP or specialist.

Contact

Consultation or referral

For consultation or referral, the practice can be contacted. Patients can also register directly via the Duizeligheid.nl website.